How many Secretaries of State have there been

List of Secretaries of State. This list includes the 47 current secretaries of state.

Who were the female secretaries of labor?

YearsSecretary2013-2017Thomas E. Perez2009-2013Hilda L. Solis2001-2009Elaine L. Chao1997-2001Alexis M. Herman

Who is the most famous secretary of state?

John Quincy Adams has been called “one of the greatest secretaries of state” in the history of the United States and is often credited with “the greatest diplomatic victory ever won by a single individual in the history of the U.S.” Do you know what that victory was? (Hint: It’s not the Monroe Doctrine!)

How many Secretaries of State became president?

Six past secretaries of state – Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, John Quincy Adams, Van Buren and Buchanan – have gone on to be elected president.

Who is the first black secretary of state?

Colin L. Powell was appointed Secretary of State by George W. Bush on January 20, 2001, after being unanimously confirmed by the U.S. Senate. He served for four years, leaving the position on January 26, 2005. He was the first African-American to serve as Secretary of State.

Who was George Washington Secretary of State?

While the current presidential cabinet includes sixteen members, George Washington’s cabinet included just four original members: Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson, Secretary of Treasury Alexander Hamilton, Secretary of War Henry Knox, and Attorney General Edmund Randolph.

Who is 5th in line for president?

No.OfficeIncumbent2Speaker of the House of RepresentativesNancy Pelosi3President pro tempore of the SenatePatrick Leahy4Secretary of StateAntony Blinken5Secretary of the TreasuryJanet Yellen

Who was Obama's secretary of labor?

Tom PerezSucceeded byJaime Harrison26th United States Secretary of LaborIn office July 23, 2013 – January 20, 2017PresidentBarack Obama

Who was the 1st secretary of war?

United States Secretary of WarFirst holderHenry KnoxFinal holderKenneth C. RoyallAbolished1947SuccessionSecretary of the Army Secretary of the Air Force

How many female Cabinet members have there been?

The Cabinet of the United States has had 38 woman officers serving as secretaries of one or more of the United States federal executive departments and 29 women as Cabinet-level officials; with three of them appointed at the helm of the different departments, while four served both as Cabinet and Cabinet-rank …

Article first time published on

Who was the first female secretary of labor?

Frances Perkins became the 1st woman appointed to a presidential Cabinet when she was sworn in as Secretary of Labor on March 4, 1933. Frances Perkins was born in Boston in 1880 and graduated from Mount Holyoke College in 1902.

How many Secretary of States are there in the UK?

Secretaries of state head most major government departments and make up the majority of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom. There are currently 16 different secretaries of state. They are all also currently members of Parliament.

Which presidents served as secretary of state before becoming president themselves?

John Quincy Adams was the sixth president of the United States. He served one term in office from 1825 to 1829. John Quincy Adams was the son of John Adams, the second president of the United States. He served as Secretary of State under James Monroe before becoming president.

Who is the longest serving US Secretary of State?

Cordell Hull (October 2, 1871 – July 23, 1955) was an American politician from Tennessee and the longest-serving U.S. Secretary of State, holding the position for 11 years (1933–1944) in the administration of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt during most of World War II.

What did John Quincy Adams do as Secretary of State?

As Secretary of State, Adams’ views about territorial expansion guided President Monroe’s policies. Adams’ brilliant diplomacy with Spain, which led to the Adams-Onís Treaty of 1819, was largely responsible for the Acquisition of Florida and the U.S. assumption of Spain’s claim to the Oregon Country.

Who was the first female national security advisor?

Condoleezza RiceSucceeded byHillary Clinton20th United States National Security AdvisorIn office January 20, 2001 – January 26, 2005PresidentGeorge W. Bush

Who would be fourth in line for the presidency?

If the President were to resign or die, the Secretary of State is fourth in line of succession after the Vice President, the Speaker of the House, and the President pro tempore of the Senate.

What is the order of who replaces the president?

Order of Presidential Succession Vice President. Speaker of the House. President Pro Tempore of the Senate. Secretary of State.

What did Thomas Jefferson do as Secretary of State?

As Secretary of State, Jefferson’s approach to foreign affairs was limited by Washington’s preference for neutrality regarding the war between Britain and France. … Jefferson waged a foreign war, from 1801 to 1805, when he sent U.S. warships to force the Barbary States to cease harassing U.S. shipping.

Why did Hamilton resign as Secretary of Treasury?

The Mint became an independent agency in 1797 and was eventually transferred to Treasury in 1873. Under personal financial pressure, his office paying only $3500 a year, Hamilton resigned in 1795 and joined the New York bar.

What did Henry Knox do as secretary of war?

Later, Knox became Secretary of War under President Washington. In this capacity, he developed a plan for a national militia, setting a precedent that guided the new nation’s military training for more than a century and a half.

Who headed the Department of State?

Department of StateSecretary:Antony BlinkenYear created:1789Official website:State.gov

How many secretaries of War did James Monroe have?

He also served as governor of Virginia, a member of the United States Senate, U.S. ambassador to France and Britain, the 7th Secretary of State, and the 8th Secretary of War.

What is the Secretary of War called today?

The Secretary of War was replaced by the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the Air Force, non-Cabinet positions under the Secretary of Defense.

Who were Obama's cabinet members?

The Obama CabinetOfficeNameSecretary of AgricultureTom VilsackSecretary of CommerceGary LockeJohn Bryson

When was Reich Secretary of Labor?

Robert Bernard Reich (/raɪʃ/; born June 24, 1946) is an American economist, professor, author, lawyer, and political commentator. He served in the administrations of Presidents Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter, as well as serving as the United States Secretary of Labor from 1993 to 1997 under President Bill Clinton.

How many secretaries are in the cabinet?

The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments — the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well as the …

Has there ever been a female treasury secretary?

United States Secretary of the TreasuryAppointerPresident of the United States with Senate advice and consentTerm lengthAt the pleasure of the President

What is the UK equivalent of secretary of state?

In the United Kingdom, the secretary of state is a member of the cabinet appointed by the queen on the advice of the prime minister (and thus equivalent to a cabinet minister).

Is the Home Secretary the same as secretary of state?

The home secretary, officially the secretary of state for the Home Department, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with overall responsibility for all Home Office business. … Priti Patel was appointed Home Secretary by Prime Minister Boris Johnson in July 2019.