In what kind of attack can attackers make use of hundreds of thousands of computers under their control in an attack against a single server or network? A premeditated, politically motivated attack against information, computer systems, computer programs, and data, which often results in violence.
During which phase of an attack is the attacker gathering information about a system?
The reconnaissance phase, as the name implies, is the stage in which the hacker uses various resources to collect information about the target network or system.
What type of attack is targeted against a smaller group?
Spear-phishing aims instead to steal information from a smaller group of people, maybe in a company, or users of a specific software application. It will attack specific, individual emails.
Is the premeditated politically motivated attack?
According to the FBI, cyber terrorism is the “premeditated, politically motivated attack against information, computer systems, computer programs and data which results in violence against non-combatant targets by sub-national groups or clandestine agents.” Instead of physical acts of violence, criminals are turning …Which term is used to describe individuals who want to attack computers?
script kiddie. Definition:An individual who wants to attack computers, but lacks the knowledge of computers and networks needed to do so.
What is hacker attack?
Hacking attacks try to access computers to steal information, install malware, launch a ransomware attack, or enter a network through unsecure computers. … They can have a field day stealing sensitive data and converting your computer into a launchpad to attack business networks.
In which phase of an attack does the attacker gather information about the target quizlet?
Reconnaissance is the phase of an attack where the attacker is gathering information about the target.
What social engineering principal frightens and coerces a victim by using threats group of answer choices?
What social engineering principal frightens and coerces a victim by using threats? Social engineering impersonation means to masquerade as a real or fictitious character and then play out the role of that person on a victim.How do attackers today make it difficult to distinguish an attack from legitimate traffic quizlet?
How do attackers today make it difficult to distinguish an attack from legitimate traffic? In a well-run information security program, attacks will never get through security perimeters and local defenses. … Today, many attack tools are freely available and do not require any technical knowledge to use.
Are decoy systems designed to lure potential attackers away from critical systems?Honey pots are decoy systems designed to lure potential attackers away from critical systems and encourage attacks against the themselves.
Article first time published onWhich type of malicious attack is not targeted to specific individuals?
Like a virus, worms are infectious and cybercriminals design them to replicate themselves. However, a worm replicates without targeting and infecting specific files that are already present on a computer.
What specific type of phishing attack uses the telephone to target a victim?
4. Smishing and vishing. With both smishing and vishing, telephones replace emails as the method of communication. Smishing involves criminals sending text messages (the content of which is much the same as with email phishing), and vishing involves a telephone conversation.
What specific type of phishing attack uses the telephone?
Smishing and Vishing This is a phishing attack that uses a phone instead of written communication. Smishing involves sending fraudulent SMS messages, while vishing involves phone conversations.
Which term is best described as individuals who want to attack computers yet who lack the knowledge?
Which term is best described as individuals who want to attack computers yet who lack the knowledge of computers and networks needed to do so? threat agent.
What type of attack is being performed when multiple computers overwhelm a system with fake requests?
A SYN flood attack broadcasts a network request to multiple computers but changes the address from which the request came to the victim’s computer. False or True?
What type of attack intercepts communication between parties to steal or manipulate the data?
An MitM attack is when an attacker intercepts communication between two parties either to secretly eavesdrop or modify traffic traveling between them. Attackers might use MitM attacks to steal login credentials or personal information, spy on the victim, or sabotage communications and corrupt data.
Where do hackers typically find the information that they use to customize their attacks?
Hackers can figure out your passwords by stalking your social media profiles to find information commonly used in passwords such as children’s names, or they can simply try out a list of commonly used passwords until they hit the right one.
What does ransomware allow hackers?
This particular type of malware lets hackers deny users access to the data on their computers by encrypting files. Once the files have been encrypted, the hacker can demand payment (i.e. a ransom) in exchange for the decryption key necessary to restore access to these files.
Which is the process used by hackers to gather information about potential target systems using the target's network infrastructure?
Reconnaissance: The attacker gathers information about a target using active or passive means.
How are computers hacked?
Most hacks are based on sweeping and indiscriminate probes of all computers connected to the internet. Every computer is a target. These probes will detect if a computer is not protected and the information will be picked up by the hacker.
What are the types of attacks?
- Malware. Malware is a term used to describe malicious software, including spyware, ransomware, viruses, and worms. …
- Phishing. …
- Man-in-the-middle attack. …
- Denial-of-service attack. …
- SQL injection. …
- Zero-day exploit. …
- DNS Tunneling.
What is computer ransomware?
Share: Ransomware is malware that employs encryption to hold a victim’s information at ransom. A user or organization’s critical data is encrypted so that they cannot access files, databases, or applications. A ransom is then demanded to provide access.
What type of attacker is most likely to use information you have posted about yourself?
Social engineers scour the Internet searching for any kind of information they can find on a person. The more information you have posted about yourself, the more likely it is that a criminal can send you a targeted spear phishing attack. Install and update antivirus and other software.
What type of attack is a false warning often contained in an email message?
Phishing is sending an email or displaying a web announcement that falsely claims to be from a legitimate enterprise in an attempt to trick the user into surrendering private information. Vishing is a false warning, often contained in an email message claiming to come from the IT department.
What are the three types of malware that have the primary traits of circulation and or infection?
Circulation/infection malware include viruses, worms and Trojans. While a viruses is akin to those that affect biological organisms, a worm is a malicious program that uses a computer network to replicate.
Which type of security threat is designed to perform undesired actions on a computer without the knowledge or permission of the user?
Sometimes, however, a bug represents a severe security vulnerability, and using software with this type of bug can open your system up to attacks.
What type of malicious software technology is used to monitor user behavior or gather information about the user?
Spyware is a type of malicious software — or malware — that is installed on a computing device without the end user’s knowledge. It invades the device, steals sensitive information and internet usage data, and relays it to advertisers, data firms or external users.
What is a social engineering principal?
Social Engineering relies heavily on the six Principles of Influence established by Robert Cialdini, a behavioral psychologist, and author of Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion. Those six key Principles are: Reciprocity, Commitment and Consistency, Social Proof, Authority, Liking, and Scarcity.
Which of the following is a decoy system that is designed to lure potential attackers away from more critical systems in a network?
A honeypot is a network-attached system set up as a decoy to lure cyber attackers and detect, deflect and study hacking attempts to gain unauthorized access to information systems.
Is a potential weakness in an asset or its defensive control s?
– threat: a potential risk of an asset’s loss of value. … a potential weakness in an asset or its defensive control(s). attack. an act against an asset that could result in a loss.
Which of the following ports is commonly used for the HTTP protocol?
Port 80 is the port number assigned to commonly used internet communication protocol, Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). It is the port from which a computer sends and receives Web client-based communication and messages from a Web server and is used to send and receive HTML pages or data.
