: the presence of pus in a bodily cavity (as the pleural cavity) — called also pyothorax
What term describes pus in the pleural space?
Empyema is a collection of pus in the space between the lung and the inner surface of the chest wall (pleural space).
Which is the correct spelling of the term meaning an allergic disorder characterized by episodes of wheezing due to spasmodic contractions of the bronchi?
asthma, a chronic disorder of the lungs in which inflamed airways are prone to constrict, causing episodes of wheezing, chest tightness, coughing, and breathlessness that range in severity from mild to life-threatening.
Which term means an accumulation of pus in the pleural or other body cavity group of answer choices?
Empyema: The accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity.What is the correct spelling of the term for a tube inserted into a blood vessel or cavity as a channel for fluid?
noun Medicine/Medical. a flexible or rigid hollow tube employed to drain fluids from body cavities or to distend body passages, especially one for passing into the bladder through the urethra to draw off urine or into the heart through a leg vein or arm vein for diagnostic examination.
Which term describes air in the pleural space quizlet?
What term describes air in the pleural space? Pneumothorax.
What is pleural space in lungs?
Definition: pleural space. Also called pleural cavity. The cavity that exists between the lungs and underneath the chest wall. It is normally empty, with the lung immediately against the inside of the chest wall.
Which term means an accumulation of air or gas in the pleural space?
Which term means an accumulation of air or gas in the pleural space that causes the lung to collapse? pneumothorax. What are the smallest branches of the bronchial tree? bronchioles.What is the term that means presence of pus in the chest?
Empyema is also called pyothorax or purulent pleuritis. It’s a condition in which pus gathers in the area between the lungs and the inner surface of the chest wall. This area is known as the pleural space.
Which term means an accumulation of air or gas in the pleural space that causes the lung to collapse?Pneumothorax is defined as the presence of air or gas in the pleural cavity (ie, the potential space between the visceral and parietal pleura of the lung). The clinical results are dependent on the degree of collapse of the lung on the affected side. Pneumothorax can impair oxygenation and/or ventilation.
Article first time published onWhat is the meaning of in medical term?
In Medical Term Prefix with Mnemonic in- means: not.
What is NAS O or Rhin O called?
Mediastinum. Nas/o, rhin/o. Nose. Ox/o, Ox/i.
What is the correct breakdown and translation of the term endotracheal?
1 : placed within the trachea — see endotracheal tube. 2 : applied or effected through the trachea endotracheal intubation.
What is the correct spelling of the term that means inflammation of the throat?
noun. ton·sil·li·tis | \ ˌtän(t)-sə-ˈlī-təs \
What is the correct spelling of the term that means inflammation of the mass of lymphoid tissue at the back of the throat?
tonsillar \ ˈtän(t)-s(ə-)lər \ adjective.
What is the correct spelling of the plural form of the term that means hairlike motile projections from the surface of a cell?
flagellum, plural flagella, hairlike structure that acts primarily as an organelle of locomotion in the cells of many living organisms.
What is the name of the area between the two pleural cavities?
The mediastinum is the partition between the lungs and includes the mediastinal pleura. It is commonly applied to the internal between the two pleural sacs, the sternum and the thoracic vertebral column extending to the diaphragm.
Is pleural space the same as pleural cavity?
The pleural cavity is the potential space between the pleurae of the pleural sac that surrounds each lung. The pleural cavity, pleural space, or interpleural space, is the potential space between the pleurae of the pleural sac that surrounds each lung.
Can infection cause pleural effusion?
Pleural effusions are produced by a wide variety of causes. Infectious processes including bacteria, viruses, tuberculosis, atypical mycobacterium, fungus, as well as parasites account for a substantial percentage of these effusions.
What is the correct spelling of the specialized membranes that line the interior of the nose?
Mucous membranes line many tracts and structures of the body, including the mouth, nose, eyelids, trachea (windpipe) and lungs, stomach and intestines, and the ureters, urethra, and urinary bladder.
What is the meaning of the suffix in the term lobectomy?
In the term pneumonia, what does the root mean? lung, air. In the term lobectomy, what does the suffix mean? surgical removal of. You just studied 47 terms!
Which of the following terms refers to absence or cessation of breathing?
Apnea (BrE: apnoea) is the cessation of breathing. During apnea, there is no movement of the muscles of inhalation, and the volume of the lungs initially remains unchanged.
What is the term that means difficult or labored breathing?
Labored or difficult breathing is known as dyspnea.
What does the term Aortostenosis mean?
[a-or″ to-stĕ -no´ sis] narrowing of the aorta.
What does Hydropneumothorax mean?
Hydropneumothorax is an abnormal presence of air and fluid in the pleural space.
What is the meaning of pleural?
Pleural: Pertaining to the pleura, the thin covering that protects the lungs. The term “pleural” is pronounced like “plural” (but does not have plural meanings).
Is the accumulation of air in the pleural space quizlet?
pneumothorax– “air in the thorax” is the presence of air in the pleural space on one side of the chest from ex. a puncture wound to the chest wall or a rupture of the visceral pleura.
What is air in the chest cavity called?
This condition is called ‘pneumothorax‘ i.e. air the thorax – pleural cavity. (Pneumothorax is defined as presence of air in the pleural cavity, i.e. between the lung and the chest wall).
What does Pneumomediastinum mean?
Pneumomediastinum, also known as mediastinal emphysema, is a condition in which air is present in the mediastinum (the space in the chest between the two lungs). This can be caused by a traumatic injury or in association with pneumothorax or other diseases.
Which statement about gas transport in the blood is correct?
Which statement about gas transport is true? Most of the oxygen is transported in the blood by hemoglobin as oxyhemoglobin, and most of the carbon dioxide is transported in the blood as bicarbonate ions.
What is a prefix and suffix in medical terminology?
Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix: Prefix: A prefix is placed at the beginning of a word to modify or change its meaning. Root: central part of a word. Suffix: The ending part of a word that modifies the meaning of the word.