What statement about risks in social and behavioral sciences research is most accurate: Risks are specific to time, situation, and culture. The primary purpose of a Certificate of Confidentiality is to: Protect identifiable research information from compelled disclosure.
What are the three categories of risk of harm in social and behavioral sciences?
The risks of harm typically associated with social and behavioral research are social, psychological, economic, and legal in nature.
Which of the following is the most effective strategy for preventing research misconduct?
Among the options mentioned, good mentoring is the most effective strategy for preventing research misconduct.
Which example of research with prisoners would be allowable under the regulations quizlet?
Which example of research with prisoners would be allowable under the regulations? Examining age at first arrest as a predictor of adult criminal history.Which member of a study team is ultimately responsible for the conduct of the study at a site?
The PI is ultimately responsible for the conduct of the entire study and all study team members. Protocols that require skills beyond those held by the PI must be modified to meet the investigator’s skills or have one or more additional qualified faculty as Co-investigator(s).
What are the risks in social and behavioral sciences research?
Informational risk is the potential for harm from disclosure of information about an identified individual. For much of social and behavioral research, informational risk is the only or the primary risk, so social and behavioral research is particularly concerned with its management.
What statement about risks in social and behavioral sciences research is most?
What statement about risks in social and behavioral sciences research is most accurate: Risks are specific to time, situation, and culture. Additional safeguards that may be included in a social and behavioral study may include: Remove all direct identifiers from the data as soon as possible.
Which of the following strategies would help ensure that participation in a survey about a sensitive personal topic remains voluntary throughout a study?
Which of the following strategies would help ensure that participation in a survey about a sensitive personal topic remains voluntary throughout a study? Designing the survey so that subjects are not forced to answer one question before going to the next.What example of research with prisoners would be allowable under the regulations?
Examining age at the first arrest is the example of research in which prisoners would be allowable under the regulations. Further Explanation: The age of the criminal is examined because to check the history of the criminal of adult crime. Research on criminals is governed by federal laws.
Which of the following is a risk associated with a small cell size?Which of the following is a risk associated with a small cell size? Small cell sizes present the risk of disclosing student information, as people familiar with the group may be able to infer aggregate group results to individual results.
Article first time published onWhich of the following is considered to be research misconduct?
Research Misconduct is defined as fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results. (a) Fabrication is making up data or results and recording or reporting them.
Which type of inappropriate practice most likely occurred if a researcher takes credit?
Which type of inappropriate practice most likely occurred if a researcher takes credit for someone else’s idea and does not acknowledge the original source? Comment : This situation most likely involves plagiarism.
What is the most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful?
The most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful is: Whether there is ongoing communication among the team members about their goals and responsibilities.
When a focus group deals with a potentially sensitive topic Which of the following statements about providing confidentiality to focus group participants is correct?
When a focus group deals with a potentially sensitive topic, which of the following statements about providing confidentiality to focus group participants is correct? The researcher cannot control what participants repeat about others outside the group. Destroying all identifiers connected to the data.
What brought increased public attention to the problems with the IRB system?
Which of the following brought increased public attention to the problems with the IRB system? Death of Jesse Gelsinger (Although all of these are related to the problems with the IRB system, the death of Jesse Gelsinger was what received public attention.)
What are the common roles and responsibilities of a research team?
This includes but is not limited to; participant recruitment, obtaining informed consent, educating participants on the details of the research study, assessing participant eligibility, facilitating participant care and follow-up per protocol, creating source documentation, assisting in the assessment of toxicities/ …
Which study is linked most directly to the establishment of the National Research Act in 1974?
Which of the following studies is linked most directly to the establishment of the National Research Act in 1974 and ultimately to the Belmont Report and Federal regulations for human subject protection? The Public Health Service Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male.
Which of the following statements in a consent form is an example of exculpatory?
Which of the following statements in a consent form is an example of exculpatory language? I waive any possibility of compensation for injuries that I may receive as a result of participation in this research.
Which of the following considerations was relevant to the IRB's determination that this activity does not constitute research with human subjects?
Which of the following considerations was relevant to the IRB’s determination that this activity does not constitute research with human subjects? The researcher will not be interacting/intervening with subjects and the data has no identifiers.
What is social and Behavioural research?
Social and behavioral research explores how and why people behave the way they do in certain situations and how this might impact human health. Researchers look at individuals or at larger groups, such as families, commu- nities, and societies to find ways to solve social problems and improve health.
What is social and behavioral research?
Social behavioral research applies the behavioral and social sciences to the study of people’s or animals’ responses to certain internal and external stimuli. This kind of research is conducted by the following academic disciplines: economics, political science, sociology, psychology, anthropology, and history.
How can you minimize risk in research?
Risks to subjects are minimized by using procedures which are consistent with sound research design and which do not unnecessarily expose subjects to risk, and whenever appropriate, by using procedures already being performed on the subjects for diagnostic or treatment purposes.
When an IRB approves a study that poses an acceptable level of risk to participants because the study has potential benefits to society the IRB is using?
17. When an IRB approves a study that poses an “acceptable” level of risk to participants because the study has potential benefits to society, the IRB is using: a risk-benefit analysis.
How can faculty researchers avoid undue influence of student participants?
How can faculty researchers avoid undue influence of student subjects? By recruiting students from other classes, faculty researchers can minimize the potential of undue influence.
Which of the following statements most accurately describes the requirement for the documentation of minors?
Which of the following statements most accurately describes the requirement for the documentation of minors’ assent to participate in research? Documentation is required unless waived by an IRB.
What is the main risk of using the Internet for research purposes?
In most internet-based research, the primary risk of harm is a breach of confidentiality.
What is the term for management controls that are built into a research study?
What is the term for management controls that are built in to a research study (for example, independent data analysis)? Inherent controls.
What is the largest cell in the human body?
The largest cell in the human body is female ovum. Smallest cell in the human body is male gametes, that is, sperm.
What is the smallest cell in the human body?
The Cerebellum’s Granule Cell is the smallest cell in the human body that is between 4 micrometres to 4.5 micrometres long. The RBC’s size also found roughly 5 micrometres. Most scientists suggest that sperm is the smallest cell in terms of volume.
Which is an example of falsification in research?
Examples of falsification include: Presenting false transcripts or references in application for a program. Submitting work which is not your own or was written by someone else. Lying about a personal issue or illness in order to extend a deadline.
What are the 3 types of research misconduct?
In accordance with U.S. federal policy, there are three forms of research misconduct: plagiarism, fabrication, and falsification.
